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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">mos</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Современные востоковедческие исследования</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Modern Oriental Studies</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2686-9675</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2782-1935</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Казанский (Приволжский) федеральный университет</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.24412/2686-9675-2-2023-152-163</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">mos-112</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ИСТОРИЧЕСКИЕ НАУКИ &amp; МЕЖДУНАРОДНЫЕ ОТНОШЕНИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>HISTORYCAL SCIENCES &amp; INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Особенности Закона о кибербезопасности Китайской Народной Республики 2017 г. и международная реакция на его принятие</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Features of the 2017 Cybersecurity Law of the People's Republic of China and international reaction to its adoption</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9173-6368</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Балакин</surname><given-names>Д. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Balakin</surname><given-names>D. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Балакин Дмитрий Александрович, преподаватель</p><p>Казань</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Dmitry A. Balakin, Lecturer</p><p>Kazan</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">dimbalakin73@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Аликберова</surname><given-names>А. Р.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Alikberova</surname><given-names>A. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Аликберова Альфия Рафисовна, доцент, к.ист.наук</p><p>Казань</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Alfiya A. Alikberova</p><p>Kazan</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Казанский (Приволжский) федеральный университет</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Kazan (Volga region) Federal University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2023</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>22</day><month>10</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>5</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>152</fpage><lpage>163</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Балакин Д.А., Аликберова А.Р., 2025</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Балакин Д.А., Аликберова А.Р.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Balakin D.A., Alikberova A.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://mos.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/112">https://mos.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/112</self-uri><abstract><p>В работе дается анализ принятого в 2017 году Закона о кибербезопасности Китайской Народной Республики, раскрываются его положения (понятие «операторов», новые правила защиты персональных данных, критической информационной инфраструктуры, ограничения на экспорт информации) и дается их характеристика. Закон представляется как часть будущей системы информационной безопасности КНР, основа для следующих законных актов в сфере кибербезопасности. Затем в статье представляется набор материалов крупнейших СМИ, правозащитных организации по поводу принятия Закона, приводятся их основные нарративы и раскрывается их назначение, находится признак информационной кампании против КНР, их аргументы сравниваются с действительным положением дел. Также приведены материалы российских СМИ, занимающие нейтрально-положительную позицию в отношении Закона.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The article analyzes the Cybersecurity Law of the People's Republic of China adopted in 2017, reveals its provisions (the concept of "operators", new rules for the protection of personal data, critical information infrastructure, restrictions on the export of information) and gives their characteristics. The law is presented as part of the future information security system of the People's Republic of China, the basis for the following legal acts in the field of cybersecurity. Then the article presents a set of materials from the largest media, human rights organizations on the adoption of the Law, describes their main narratives and their purpose, finds a sign of an information campaign against the PRC, compares their arguments with the actual state of affairs. The article also gives materials of the Russian media, which take a neutral-positive position on the Law.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>Китайская Народная Республика</kwd><kwd>безопасность</kwd><kwd>кибербезопасность</kwd><kwd>закон</kwd><kwd>средства массовой информации</kwd><kwd>реакция</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>People's Republic of China</kwd><kwd>security</kwd><kwd>cybersecurity</kwd><kwd>law</kwd><kwd>mass media</kwd><kwd>reaction</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Закон о кибербезопасности Китайской Народной Республики. Принят 1.06.2017 г. 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