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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">mos</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Современные востоковедческие исследования</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Modern Oriental Studies</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2686-9675</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2782-1935</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Казанский (Приволжский) федеральный университет</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.24412/2686-9675-1-2026-21-40</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">mos-186</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ФИЛОЛОГИЧЕСКИЕ НАУКИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>PHILOLOGICAL SCIENCES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Дунганский язык: традиции научного изучения и новые исследовательские парадигмы</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>The Dungan language: Traditions of academic study and new research paradigms</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2654-2409</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Семенова</surname><given-names>М. Ю.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Semenova</surname><given-names>M. Yu.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Семенова Марина Юрьевна, Канд. филол. н., доц., зав. каф. «Интегративная и цифровая лингвистика», научный руководитель СНК «Интеллектуальные системы транслингвального кодирования»</p><p>Пл. Гагарина, 1 (ауд. 8-603а), Ростов-на-Дону, 344000</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Marina Semenova, PhD, Associate Professor, Chair of Integrative and Digital Linguistics, scientific supervisor of the student scientific circle «Intelligent Systems of Translingual Coding»</p><p>1 Gagarina sq. (office 8-603a), Rostov-on-Don, 344000</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">msemenova@donstu.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Абдикаюмов</surname><given-names>Д. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Abdikaiumov</surname><given-names>D. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Абдикаюмов Далер Маратович, Член СНК «Интеллектуальные системы транслингвального кодирования»</p><p>Пл. Гагарина, 1 (ауд. 8-603а), Ростов-на-Дону, 344000</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Daler Abdikaiumov, Member of the student scientific circle «Intelligent Systems of Translingual Coding»</p><p>1 Gagarina sq. (office 8-603a), Rostov-on-Don, 344000</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">abdukayumov.daler@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Галаева</surname><given-names>М. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Galaeva</surname><given-names>M. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Галаева Марем Салангиреевна, Член СНК «Интеллектуальные системы транслингвального кодирования»</p><p>Пл. Гагарина, 1 (ауд. 8-603а), Ростов-на-Дону, 344000</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Galaeva Marem, Member of the student scientific circle «Intelligent Systems of Translingual Coding»</p><p>1 Gagarina sq. (office 8-603a), Rostov-on-Don, 344000</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">galaevamarem47@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Донской государственный технический университет</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Don State Technical University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2026</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>10</day><month>08</month><year>2026</year></pub-date><volume>8</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>21</fpage><lpage>40</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Семенова М.Ю., Абдикаюмов Д.М., Галаева М.С., 2026</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2026</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Семенова М.Ю., Абдикаюмов Д.М., Галаева М.С.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Semenova M.Y., Abdikaiumov D.M., Galaeva M.S.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://mos.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/186">https://mos.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/186</self-uri><abstract><p>В статье представлен комплексный анализ эволюции научных подходов к изучению дунганского языка на протяжении XX – начала XXI вв. На основе ретроспективного обзора корпуса научных работ выявлены основные этапы формирования дунгановедения как особой лингвистической дисциплины. Проведена систематизация исследований по странам, хронологии и методологическим направлениям, представленная в виде аналитических таблиц и диаграмм. Особое внимание уделено смене научных парадигм: от структурно-исторического описания к междисциплинарным исследованиям, интегрирующим методы социолингвистики, корпусной лингвистики, цифровой гуманитаристики и искусственного интеллекта. Делается вывод о том, что современный этап характеризуется переходом от документации и описания к прогнозированию языковых изменений и технологиям сохранения языкового наследия, что вносит вклад в теорию языкового контакта и методику сохранения миноритарных языков.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The article provides a comprehensive analysis of the evolution of scientific approaches to the study of the Dungan language throughout the 20th and early 21st centuries. Based on a retrospective review of a corpus of scholarly works, the main stages in the formation of Dungan studies as a distinct linguistic discipline are identified. The studies are systematized by country, chronology, and methodological direction, presented in the form of analytical tables and diagrams. Particular attention is paid to the shift in scientific paradigms: from structural and historical description to interdisciplinary research integrating methods of sociolinguistics, corpus linguistics, digital humanities, and artificial intelligence. It is concluded that the current stage is characterized by a transition from documentation and description to the forecasting of language changes and technologies for preserving linguistic heritage, which contributes to the theory of language contact and the methodology of preserving minority languages.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>Дунганскии язык</kwd><kwd>социолингвистика</kwd><kwd>языковой сдвиг</kwd><kwd>цифровая гуманитаристика</kwd><kwd>синтез речи</kwd><kwd>научные парадигмы</kwd><kwd>языковой контакт</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>Dungan language</kwd><kwd>linguistics</kwd><kwd>sociolinguistics</kwd><kwd>language shift</kwd><kwd>digital humanities</kwd><kwd>speech synthesis</kwd><kwd>scientific paradigms</kwd><kwd>language contact</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="ru">исследование проводится в рамках субсидии из федерального бюджета образовательным организациям высшего образования на реализацию мероприятий, направленных на поддержку студенческих научных сообществ</funding-statement><funding-statement xml:lang="en">the study was supported by a grant in the form of a subsidy from the federal budget to educational organizations of higher education for the implementation of activities aimed at supporting student scientific communities.</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Zavyalova O. 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