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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">mos</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Современные востоковедческие исследования</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Modern Oriental Studies</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="epub">2782-1935</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Казанский (Приволжский) федеральный университет</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.24412/2686-9675-4-2023-104-116</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">mos-87</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ИСТОРИЧЕСКИЕ НАУКИ &amp; МЕЖДУНАРОДНЫЕ ОТНОШЕНИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>HISTORYCAL SCIENCES &amp; INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Сравнительное исследование «культуры медицинских масок» в Китае и России.</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Comparative study on “medical mask culture” in China and Russia.</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Чжоу</surname><given-names>Лянкэ</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Zhou</surname><given-names>Liangke</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Чжоу Лянкэ</p><p>Факультет русского языка </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Zhou Liangke</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ян</surname><given-names>Синьжу</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Yang</surname><given-names>Xinru</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Ян Синьжу</p><p>Факультет филологии и межкультурной коммуникации </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Yang Xinru</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">714422836@qq.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Пекинский университет иностранных языков</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Beijing Foreign Studies University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Казанский федеральный университет имени Льва Толстого</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Kazan Federal University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2023</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>22</day><month>10</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>5</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>104</fpage><lpage>116</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Чжоу Л., Ян С., 2025</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Чжоу Л., Ян С.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Zhou L., Yang X.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://mos.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/87">https://mos.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/87</self-uri><abstract><p>Понимание различных взглядов народов Китая и России на ношение медицинских масок во время коронавирусной пандемии и различных культурных коннотации масок в Китае и России имеет большое значение для китайских студентов в России. В этой статье рассматриваются четыре аспекта: 1) Краткое описание истории развития культуры ношения масок в Китае и России. 2) Исследование когнитивной логики, стоящей за ношением или неприменением масок жителями Китая и России во время пандемии. 3) Результаты эмпирических исследовании для анализа взглядов жителей Китая и России на поведение при ношении масок. 4) Основанный на эмпирических исследованиях анализ психологических и социальных проблем, которые могли возникнуть у иностранных студентов из-за различий в «культуре масок» между Китаем и Россией, и предложение соответствующих решении.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Understanding the different views of the peoples of China and Russia on wearing medical masks during the coronavirus pandemic and the different cultural connotations of masks in China and Russia is of great importance for Chinese students in Russia. This article discusses four aspects: 1) A brief description of the history of the development of the culture of wearing masks in China and Russia. 2) A study of the cognitive logic behind the wearing or use of masks by residents of China and Russia during the pandemic. 3) The results of empirical studies to analyze the views of residents of China and Russia on the behavior when wearing masks. 4) Empirical research-based analysis of psychological and social problems that foreign students may have experienced due to differences in the "mask culture" between China and Russia, and the proposal of appropriate solutions.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>медицинские маски</kwd><kwd>межкультурная коммуникация</kwd><kwd>иностранные студенты</kwd><kwd>Китай</kwd><kwd>Россия</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>Masks</kwd><kwd>cross-cultural communication</kwd><kwd>international students</kwd><kwd>China</kwd><kwd>Russia</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Маски — индивидуальные средства защиты от воздушно-капельных инфекции. 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